Amakuru - Igiciro cyibyuma kigenwa gute?

Igiciro cyibyuma bigenwa nuruvange rwibintu, cyane cyane harimo ibi bikurikira:

### Ibiciro

- ** Igiciro cyibikoresho **: Amabuye y'icyuma, amakara, ibyuma bisakara, nibindi nibikoresho nyamukuru byo gukora ibyuma. Ihindagurika ryibiciro byamabuye yicyuma bigira ingaruka zikomeye kubiciro byibyuma. Iyo ubutare bw'isi butangwa ku isi cyangwa ubukene bwiyongereye, izamuka ry’ibiciro bizamura ibiciro byibyuma. Nka soko yingufu mubikorwa byo gukora ibyuma, ihinduka ryibiciro byamakara nabyo bizagira ingaruka kubiciro byibyuma. Ibiciro by'ibyuma bisakaye nabyo bizagira ingaruka kubiciro byibyuma. Mu gihe gito cyo gukora ibyuma, ibyuma bisakara nicyo kintu nyamukuru kibisi, kandi ihindagurika ryibiciro byibyuma bizashyikirizwa ibiciro byibyuma.

- ** Igiciro cyingufu **: Gukoresha ingufu nkamashanyarazi na gaze gasanzwe mugikorwa cyo gukora ibyuma nabyo bifite igiciro runaka. Kuzamuka kw'ibiciro by'ingufu bizongera igiciro cy'umusaruro w'ibyuma, bityo bizamure ibiciro by'ibyuma.
- ** Igiciro cyo gutwara abantu **: Igiciro cyo gutwara ibyuma kuva aho cyakorewe kugera ahakoreshwa nabyo ni igice cyibiciro. Intera yubwikorezi, uburyo bwo gutwara abantu, nibisabwa nibisabwa ku isoko ryubwikorezi bizagira ingaruka kubiciro byubwikorezi, bityo bigire ingaruka kubiciro byibyuma.

### Isoko ryo gutanga no gusaba

- ** Isoko ryamasoko **: Ubwubatsi, gukora imashini, inganda zimodoka, ibikoresho byo munzu nizindi nganda ningenzi mubakoresha ibyuma. Iyo inganda zateye imbere byihuse kandi ibyifuzo byibyuma byiyongera, ibiciro byibyuma bikunda kwiyongera. Kurugero, mugihe isoko ryimitungo ritera imbere, umubare munini wubwubatsi busaba ibyuma byinshi, bizamura ibiciro byibyuma.
- ** Isoko ryo gutanga isoko **: Ibintu nkubushobozi, ibisohoka n’ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga by’inganda zikora ibyuma bigena uko isoko ryifashe. Niba inganda zitanga ibyuma zagura ubushobozi bwazo, zikongera umusaruro, cyangwa ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga byiyongera cyane, kandi isoko rikaba ritiyongera uko bikwiye, ibiciro byibyuma birashobora kugabanuka.

### Ibintu byubukungu

- ** Politiki yubukungu **: Politiki y’imari ya guverinoma, politiki y’ifaranga na politiki y’inganda bizagira ingaruka ku biciro by’ibyuma. Politiki y’imari n’ifaranga ridahwitse irashobora kuzamura ubukungu, kongera ibyifuzo byibyuma, bityo kuzamura ibiciro byibyuma. Politiki zimwe mu nganda zibuza kwagura ubushobozi bw’ibyuma no gushimangira kugenzura ibidukikije bishobora kugira ingaruka ku itangwa ry’ibyuma bityo bikagira ingaruka ku biciro.

- ** Ihindagurika ry'ivunjisha **: Ku masosiyete yishingikiriza ku bikoresho fatizo bitumizwa mu mahanga nk'amabuye y'icyuma cyangwa ibyuma byoherezwa mu mahanga, ihindagurika ry'ivunjisha rizagira ingaruka ku biciro no ku nyungu. Kwiyongera kw'ifaranga ry'imbere mu gihugu birashobora kugabanya igiciro cy'ibikoresho fatizo bitumizwa mu mahanga, ariko bizatuma igiciro cy'ibyuma byoherezwa mu mahanga kiri hejuru cyane ku isoko mpuzamahanga, bigira ingaruka ku guhangana ku bicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga; guta agaciro kw'ifaranga ry'imbere mu gihugu bizongera ibiciro byo gutumiza mu mahanga, ariko bizagirira akamaro ibyoherezwa mu mahanga.

### Ibintu byo Kurushanwa Inganda

- ** Amarushanwa ya Enterprises **: Irushanwa hagati yamasosiyete munganda zibyuma naryo rizagira ingaruka kubiciro byibyuma. Iyo irushanwa ryamasoko rikaze, ibigo birashobora kongera umugabane wisoko mukugabanya ibiciro; kandi iyo isoko yibanze cyane, ibigo birashobora kugira imbaraga zo kugena ibiciro kandi bigashobora kugumana ibiciro biri hejuru.
- ** Amarushanwa yo gutandukanya ibicuruzwa **: Ibigo bimwe bigera kumarushanwa atandukanye mugukora ibicuruzwa byongerewe agaciro, ibicuruzwa byibyuma bikora cyane, bihenze cyane. Kurugero, ibigo bitanga ibyuma bidasanzwe nkimbaraga nyinshiicyumanaibyumairashobora kugira imbaraga zo kugiciro cyinshi kumasoko bitewe nubuhanga buhanitse bwibicuruzwa byabo.