Amakuru - Ibisobanuro ku buryo isoko ry’ubukene bw’ibyuma bya silicon n’ibice bikonjesha bikura muri Megizike

Mu rwego rw’ihindagurika ry’isoko ry’ibyuma ku isi, Megizike iri kugaragara nk’ahantu hakomeye mu kwiyongera gukomeye kw’abakenera ibikoresho byaIgikoresho cy'icyuma cya Siliconn'amasahani apfundikiye akonje. Iyi nzira ntigaragaza gusa ihinduka n'ivugururwa ry'inganda zo muri Megizike, ahubwo inafitanye isano rya hafi no kuvugurura imiterere y'ubukungu bw'isi.

Uko Ubusabe Buhagaze mu Kwiyongera
Mu myaka ya vuba aha, umusaruro wauduce tw'icyuma cya silikoniMuri Megizike byakomeje kwiyongera. Amakuru agaragaza ko umusaruro w'ibyuma bya silikoni muri Megizike mu 2021 ari toni zigera ku 300.000, kandi biteganijwe ko uzazamuka ukagera kuri toni zirenga 400.000 mu 2025. Ku bijyanye n'amasahani akozwe mu buryo bukonje, nk'icyiciro cy'ingenzi cy'ibicuruzwa by'icyuma, icyifuzo cyayo ku isoko nacyo kiracyakomeza kwiyongera. Nk'ikigo cya cyenda ku isi gikora ibyuma byinshi, inganda za Megizike zifite umwanya ukomeye mu nganda zayo, kandi ukwiyongera kw'ibikenewe by'ibyuma bya silikoni n'amasahani akozwe mu buryo bukonje birushaho kugaragaza imbaraga n'iterambere ry'uru rwego.

Gushaka ubushobozi bwihishe bwa Silicon Steel Incamake ya CRGO Silicon Steel - itsinda ry'ibwami

Isesengura ry'Ibintu Bitera GutwaraEse?

(I) Ihererekanyabikorwa ry'inganda n'iterambere ry'ishoramari
Bitewe n’uko isi yose ikomeje gukwirakwira mu bijyanye no kurengera ubucuruzi no guharanira inyungu ku giti cyayo, Mexique yabaye igihugu gikundwa n’inganda ku isi kubera abakozi bayo bahendutse n’inyungu zayo mu turere duturanye na Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika. Ishoramari ryinshi ry’abanyamahanga ryagiye rikwira muri Mexique, harimo n’inganda zikeneye cyane ibyuma bya silikoni naIsahani y'icyuma ikonje izungurutse, nk'inganda zikora imodoka. Dufashe urugero rwa Tesla, ishoramari ryayo rishoboka ryatumye abakora ibyuma bishima, kandi amasosiyete menshi yagaragaje ubushobozi bwo kugira uruhare mu ruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa byayo, ibyo bikaba byaratumye hakenerwa ibikoresho by'ibanze nka silicon steel na cold-rolled plates.
(II) Izamuka ry'inganda zikiri nshya
Bitewe n’iterambere rikomeye ry’inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi n’ingufu zisubira, inganda zifitanye isano na Megizike nazo zazanye igihe cyiza cy’iterambere. Ibyuma bya silikoni ni ingenzi cyane mu bikoresho by’amashanyarazi nka moteri, transfoma na moteri zitanga ingufu bitewe n’uko bifite ubushobozi bwo gusohora ingufu za rukuruzi neza kandi bikaba ari bike, kandi ni ingenzi cyane ku nganda nshya zitanga ingufu. Amasahani akozwe mu buryo bukonje akoreshwa cyane mu gukora ibice bitandukanye by’ubuhanga, agahuza n’ibyifuzo by’ibyuma byiza mu nganda zikiri kuzamuka. Urugero, mu bikoresho by’ingufu zikoreshwa n’umuyaga n’izuba, ndetse no mu buryo bw’ingufu zikoreshwa mu modoka nshya zitanga ingufu, ibyifuzo by’ibyuma bya silikoni bikozwe mu buryo buhanitse n’amasahani akozwe mu buryo bukonje byagaragaje iterambere rikomeye.
(III) Iterambere ry'ubukungu bw'imbere mu gihugu n'ubwubatsi bw'ibikorwaremezo
Iterambere rirambye ry’ubukungu bw’imbere mu gihugu bwa Megizike ryatumye ibikorwa remezo bitera imbere cyane. Kuva ku mishinga minini y’ubwubatsi kugeza ku kunoza uburyo bwo gutwara abantu n’ibintu, icyifuzo cy’ibicuruzwa by’ibyuma kiriyongera. Nk’ibikoresho fatizo by’ingenzi ku nganda nko kubaka no gukora imashini, icyifuzo cy’isoko ry’ibyuma bya silikoni n’ibice bikonje nabyo byariyongereye uko bikwiye. Kwaguka kw’isoko ry’abaguzi bo mu gihugu byarushijeho gutuma habaho ubwinshi bw’ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano.

Amahirwe n'imbogamizi ku isokoEse?

(I) Amahirwe
Ku bakora ibyuma n'ababicuruza, kwiyongera k'ubukene ku isoko rya Megizike bivuze amahirwe menshi y'ubucuruzi. Amasosiyete yo mu gihugu n'abakora ibicuruzwa mpuzamahanga bafite amahirwe yo kwagura ubucuruzi bwabo muri iri soko. Urugero, amwe mu masosiyete azwi ku rwego mpuzamahanga n'abakora ibikoresho byo mu gihugu bongereye umusaruro wabo kandi bongera ubushobozi bwo guhangana ku isoko binyuze mu kuvugurura ikoranabuhanga mu gukora ibikoresho. Muri icyo gihe, umubano w'ubucuruzi wa Megizike na Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika na Kanada nawo uha amasosiyete umwanya munini wo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga.
(II) Imbogamizi
Ariko, iterambere ryihuse ry’isoko naryo ryazanye imbogamizi nyinshi. Icya mbere, ihindagurika ry’ibiciro by’ibikoresho fatizo ribangamiye kugenzura ikiguzi cy’ibigo. Mu myaka ya vuba aha, izamuka ry’ibiciro by’ibikoresho fatizo by’icyuma ku isi ryazamuye ikiguzi cy’umusaruro w’ibyuma bya silikoni n’ibice bikonjesha ku rugero runaka. Icya kabiri, impinduka zihuse mu gukenerwa kw’isoko zashyize imbere ibisabwa byinshi ku buryo bworoshye bwo gukora no kwihuta mu gusubiza kw’ibigo. Byongeye kandi, hamwe no kwiyongera kw’irushanwa ku isoko, ibigo bigomba gukomeza kunoza ireme ry’ibicuruzwa n’urwego rwa serivisi kugira ngo bikomeze gutsinda mu irushanwa rikomeye ku isoko.

Mu gihe urebye imbere, isoko rya silicon steel na cold-rolled plate muri Megizike ryitezwe gukomeza kwiyongera. Biteganyijwe ko mu 2030, isoko rya silicon steel muri Megizike rizagera ku bunini bunini bwa miliyari 32.3412 z'amadolari y'Amerika, hamwe n'igipimo cy'iterambere ry'umwaka cya 3.5%. Bitewe no kwihutisha impinduka mu ngufu zihumanya ibidukikije ku isi no kunoza imiterere y'inganda muri Megizike, icyifuzo cy'ibyuma bya silicon na cold-rolled plates cyitezwe gukomeza kwiyongera. Ariko icyarimwe, amasosiyete agomba kwita cyane ku miterere y'isoko no guhindura ingamba zayo mu buryo bworoshye kugira ngo ahangane n'ibibazo bishobora kubaho ku isoko n'imbogamizi.
Isoko rya silicon steel na cold-rolled plate muri Megizike riri mu gihe cyiza cy'iterambere ryihuse. Ku bitabiriye inganda, gukoresha aya mahirwe bizagira inyungu mu irushanwa ku isoko ry'icyuma ku isi.