Ibikenewe ku bikoresho ku nyubako z'icyuma – ROYAL GROUP

1. Imbaraga
Ingufu z'icyuma zigizwe n'umupaka wo gukurura, umupaka wo gukuraho, n'umupaka wo gukuraho. Igishushanyo gishingiye ku mbaraga z'umusaruro w'icyuma. Ingufu nyinshi zishobora kugabanya uburemere bw'inyubako, kuzigama icyuma no kugabanya ikiguzi. Ingufu zo gukuraho ni umuvuduko ntarengwa icyuma gishobora kwihanganira mbere yuko gicika. Muri iki gihe, inyubako itakaza imikorere yayo bitewe n'ihindagurika rya pulasitiki, ariko ihindagurika ry'inyubako ni rinini kandi ntirisenyuka, rigomba kuba rishoboye guhaza ibisabwa kugira ngo rishobore guhangana n'imitingito idasanzwe.
2. Ubuziranenge bwa pulasitiki
Ubuziranenge bw'icyuma muri rusange bwerekeza ku miterere y'ihindagurika rikomeye rya pulasitiki ridafite ivuniko nyuma y'uko umuvuduko urenze urugero rw'umusaruro. Igipimo cy'ingenzi cyo gupima ubushobozi bw'ihindagurika rya pulasitiki ry'icyuma ni ibuye ry'uburebure n'igabanuka ry'igice u.
3. imikorere yo gukonja ikoze mu buryo bukonje
Imiterere y'icyuma gikonjesha ni igipimo cy'uko icyuma kidapfa iyo gihindutse mu gihe cyo gukonja ku bushyuhe busanzwe. Imiterere y'icyuma gikonjesha ni ukugerageza imiterere y'icyuma gikonja ku bushyuhe busanzwe hakoreshejwe igerageza ryo gukonja.
4. Ubukomere bw'ingaruka
Ubukomere bw'icyuma buterwa n'ingaruka busobanura ubushobozi bw'icyuma kiri munsi y'umutwaro w'ingaruka bwo kwinjiza ingufu za kinetiki mu gihe cyo kuvunika. Ni imiterere ya kinetiki ipima ingaruka z'ubudahangarwa bw'icyuma mu gukata umutwaro w'ingaruka kandi ishobora gutuma gicika intege bitewe n'ubushyuhe buke n'ubwinshi bw'imbaraga. Muri rusange, igipimo cy'ubukomere bw'ingaruka z'icyuma kiboneka hakoreshejwe isuzuma ry'ingaruka ry'icyitegererezo gisanzwe.
5. Imikorere yo gusudira
Imikorere myiza yo gusudira ibyuma yerekeza ku gice cyo gusudira gifite imikorere myiza kiboneka mu bihe byo gusudira bidahinduka. Imikorere myiza yo gusudira ishobora kugabanywamo amoko abiri: imikorere myiza yo gusudira mu gihe cyo gusudira n'imikorere myiza yo gusudira ikoreshwa. Imikorere myiza yo gusudira mu gihe cyo gusudira yerekeza ku buryo nta gisebe cy'ubushyuhe cyangwa igisebe cyo gukonjesha gikonjesha mu gusudira no mu cyuma kiri hafi y'aho gusudira mu gihe cyo gusudira. Imikorere myiza yo gusudira bivuze ko nta gisebe kiri mu cyuma cyo gusudira no mu cyuma cy'ibanze kiri hafi aho mu bihe bimwe na bimwe byo gusudira. Imikorere myiza yo gusudira mu bijyanye n'imikorere myiza ya serivisi yerekeza ku bukomere bw'ingaruka z'umusudira n'ubushobozi bwo gupfunyika mu gace kagizweho ingaruka n'ubushyuhe. Ni ngombwa ko imiterere y'icyuma mu gace kagizweho ingaruka n'ubushyuhe bitaba biri hasi ugereranyije n'ibikoresho by'ibanze. Igihugu cyacu gikoresha uburyo bwo gupima imikorere yo gusudira mu gihe cyo gusudira, kandi gikoresha uburyo bwo gupima imikorere yo gusudira ku miterere y'ikoreshwa.
6. Kuramba
Hari ibintu byinshi bigira ingaruka ku kuramba kw'icyuma. Mbere na mbere, ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ingese bw'icyuma ni buke, kandi ingamba zo kurinda zigomba gufatwa kugira ngo hirindwe ingese n'icyuma. Ingamba zo kurinda ni izi: kubungabunga irangi ry'icyuma buri gihe, gukoresha icyuma cya galvanized, aside, alkali, umunyu n'ibindi bintu bikomeye byo kwangiza, gukoresha ingamba zihariye zo kurinda, nk'imiterere y'urubuga rwo mu nyanja hakoreshejwe ingamba za "anode protection" kugira ngo hirindwe ingese, zishyizwe ku ikoti rya zinc, electrolyte yo mu mazi yo mu nyanja izangiza ingote ya zinc, kugira ngo irinde imikorere y'ikoti ry'icyuma. Icya kabiri, kubera ko icyuma kiri munsi y'ubushyuhe bwinshi n'umutwaro w'igihe kirekire, imbaraga zacyo zo kwangirika ziragabanuka kurusha imbaraga z'igihe gito, bityo ku cyuma kiri munsi y'ubushyuhe bwinshi bw'igihe kirekire, kugira ngo hamenyekane imbaraga zirambye. Icyuma kirakomera kandi kigacika intege uko igihe kigenda, ikintu kizwi nka gusaza. Ubukomere bw'icyuma kiri munsi y'umutwaro w'ubushyuhe buke bugomba kugeragezwa.