310S idashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwicyuma (0Cr25Ni20, izwi kandi nka 2520 ibyuma bitagira umuyonga) nicyuma kinini cya chromium-nikel austenitis icyuma kitagira umuyonga hamwe na okiside yubushyuhe bwo hejuru kandi irwanya ruswa, hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Irashobora gukora neza mubidukikije birenga 1000 ° C mugihe kirekire. Ibikorwa byayo byibanze biri mubikorwa byinganda bisaba kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, okiside, cyangwa itangazamakuru ryangirika, nkibi bikurikira:

1. Itanura ryubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe nibikoresho byo kuvura ubushyuhe
Ibikoresho byo mu itanura n'ibigize: Gukora nk'imirongo, amagorofa, hamwe na baffles mu ziko ritandukanye ry'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru (nk'itanura rya annealing, itanura rya sinte, hamwe n'itanura rya muffle), bihanganira ubushyuhe burebure bw'igihe kirekire (ubusanzwe 800-1200 ° C) kandi bigahindura ubushyuhe n'ubukonje bukabije mu itanura, kandi ntibishobora kwanduzwa n'ubushyuhe bukabije.
Ibikoresho byo kuvura ubushyuhe: Ibikoresho hamwe nibikoresho (nka tray na gari ya moshi) byifashishwa mu gushyigikira no gutwara ibihangano bishyushye. Ibi bikoresho birakwiriye cyane cyane kuvura ubushyuhe bwumuti wibyuma nibikoresho bitavanze, birinda gufatira hamwe no kwanduza hagati y ibikoresho hamwe nakazi kakozwe mubushyuhe bwinshi.

2. Ingufu n'imbaraga
Amashanyarazi hamwe n’ibikoresho byotswa igitutu: 310S irashobora gusimbuza ibyuma gakondo birwanya ubushyuhe (nka 316L) mubice nka superheater, reheater, hamwe n’itanura mu ruganda rukora amashanyarazi hamwe n’inganda zituruka ku nganda bitewe n’uko irwanya ruswa y’ubushyuhe bukabije hamwe na okiside ya parike. Irakwiriye ibikoresho bikoresha ibipimo bihanitse (ubushyuhe bwinshi n'umuvuduko mwinshi).
Ibikoresho byo gutwika: Ibyumba byo gutwika, ibicurane, hamwe n’ubushyuhe bw’imyanda y’imyanda hamwe n’abatwika imyanda yo kwa muganga bigomba guhangana n’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru (800-1000 ° C) butangwa mu gihe cyo gutwika hamwe na gaze yangiza nka chlorine na sulfuru.
Ibikoresho by'ingufu za kirimbuzi: Ibikoresho byo gushyushya ibikoresho hamwe n’ibice bihinduranya ubushyuhe mu byuma bya kirimbuzi bigomba kwihanganira serivisi z'igihe kirekire mu bushyuhe bwo hejuru no ku mirasire.

3. Inganda zikora imiti n’ibyuma
Imiti ya chimique na pinging: Imiyoboro ya reaktor, imiyoboro, na flanges bikoreshwa mugukoresha itangazamakuru ryangirika ryubushyuhe bwo hejuru, nkibikoresho byo mu bushyuhe bwo hejuru cyane muri acide sulfurike na aside nitricike, cyangwa ibice bya polimerisiyonike yo mu rwego rwo hejuru mu miti mvaruganda, bigomba kurwanya ruswa ituruka ku gihu cya aside hamwe n’amazi yo mu bushyuhe bwo hejuru. Ibikoresho bifasha Metallurgical: Mu byuma no gushonga ibyuma bidafite ferrous, ibyo bikoresho bikora nk'imiyoboro ya gazi yo mu kirere ifite ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, gutwika itanura, hamwe na bisi yo gukingira bisi ya electrolytike, hamwe n'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru (urugero, itanura rishyushye rishyushye) hamwe no gushonga ibyuma mu gihe cyo gushonga.

4. Ikirere hamwe no gushyushya inganda
Ibikoresho byo mu kirere: Umuyoboro mwinshi wo mu kirere ufite intebe zipima moteri yindege hamwe nibikoresho byogukoresha ubushyuhe muri sisitemu yo kubika roketi bigomba guhangana nubushyuhe bwigihe gito hamwe nihungabana rya gaze.
Amazu yo gushyushya inganda: Amazu arinda ibintu byo gushyushya nkinsinga zirwanya hamwe nudukoni twa karuboni ya silikoni birinda okiside kubushyuhe bwinshi no kwitwara neza hamwe nibikoresho bishyushye (urugero, ibikoresho byo gushyushya bikoreshwa mubirahuri no kurasa ceramic).

5. Ibindi Bidasanzwe Ibidukikije
Abahindura Ubushyuhe Bwinshi: Gukora nk'igituba cyo guhanahana ubushyuhe cyangwa amasahani muri sisitemu yo kugarura ubushyuhe bw’imyanda hamwe na gaz turbine yangiza imyanda, ibyo bice byimura neza ubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyane mugihe birwanya kwangirika no kwangirika.
Imiti ivura ibinyabiziga: Inzu ya catalitiki ihindura ibinyabiziga bimwe na bimwe byo mu rwego rwo hejuru igomba kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwo hejuru (600-900 ° C) ya moteri ya moteri hamwe na ruswa yatewe na sulfide mu mwuka.

Impamvu nyamukuru zo gusaba: 310S ya chromium ndende (25%) hamwe na nikel (20%) ituma ikora firime ihamye ya Cr₂O₃ oxyde yubushyuhe bwinshi. Nikel element nayo ituma ituze ryimiterere ya austenitis, ikarinda kwinjiza ubushyuhe bwinshi. Ibi bituma bikwiranye cyane nubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe nibidukikije byangirika, bigatuma ihitamo ibintu bihendutse cyane kubikoresho byo hagati yubushyuhe bwo hejuru.