Amakuru - Umuyoboro w'icyuma cya karuboni: Ahantu hasanzwe ho gukoresha no kubika ibikoresho

Umuyoboro w'icyuma uzenguruka, nk' "Inkingi" Mu rwego rw'inganda, igira uruhare runini mu mishinga itandukanye y'ubuhanga. Kuva ku miterere y'ibikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa, kugeza ku ikoreshwa ryabyo mu bihe bitandukanye, ndetse no ku buryo bukwiye bwo kubibika, buri sano rigira ingaruka ku mikorere n'igihe cy'akazi k'imiyoboro y'icyuma cya karuboni.Ese?

Porogaramu zisanzwe z'ibikoresho

Umuyoboro w'icyuma giciriritse cya karuboni (nk'icyuma cya 10# na 20#)

Umuyoboro w'icyuma giciriritse cya karuboni ifite karuboni nkeya, bigatuma igira imiterere myiza kandi ikanashobora gusudira. Mu rwego rwo gutwara amazi, nko mu miyoboro y'amazi yo mu mijyi n'imiyoboro y'amazi na gaze ifite umuvuduko muto mu binyabutabire bya peteroli, icyuma cya 10# gikunze gukoreshwa mu miyoboro ifite uburebure kuva kuri dn50 kugeza dn600 bitewe nuko ihendutse kandi yoroshye gusudira. Icyuma cya 20# gifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi gishobora kwihanganira umuvuduko runaka. Gikora neza iyo gitwaye amazi n'amavuta by'umuvuduko rusange kandi gikunze kuboneka mu nganda zikora amazi akonjesha. Urugero, imiyoboro y'amazi akonjesha y'uruganda runaka ikozwe mu miyoboro y'icyuma cya karuboni ya 20#, imaze igihe kinini ikora neza, igenzura ko ibikoresho bikonjesha bikenewe. Mu gukora imiyoboro y'amazi ifite umuvuduko muto n'uciriritse, nayo igira uruhare runini, ikwiriye sisitemu z'umwuka zifite umuvuduko wa≤5.88mpa, itanga ingufu zihamye zo kohereza ubushyuhe mu nganda.Ese?

Icyuma giciriritse cya karuboni (nk'icyuma gifite ubunini bwa 45#)

Nyuma yo kuzimya no gushyushya, 45# mediumImiyoboro y'icyuma ifite imbaraga zo gukurura≥600mpa, ifite ubukana n'imbaraga byinshi. Mu rwego rw'inganda zikora imashini, ikunze gukoreshwa mu gukora ibice by'ingenzi nka spindles z'imashini n'imirongo itwara imodoka. Kubera imbaraga zayo nyinshi, ishobora guhangana n'umutwaro mwinshi n'imbaraga zikomeye ibice bitwara mu gihe cy'ikoreshwa. Mu nyubako, nubwo idakoreshwa cyane mu miyoboro nk'uko ikoreshwa mu buryo buciriritse.Imiyoboro y'icyuma, ikoreshwa kandi mu bice bimwe na bimwe by’inyubako bito bifite ingufu nyinshi, nk'ibice bimwe na bimwe bihuza ibyuma binini bya crane, bitanga garanti ikomeye y’umutekano w’ubwubatsi.Ese?

Icyuma gifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi gikozwe mu buryo bwa aloyi nke (nk'iya q345)

Ikintu cy'ingenzi giteranya q345 ni manganese, kandi imbaraga zayo zishobora kugera kuri 345mpa. Mu nyubako nini n'imishinga y'ibiraro, nk'ibikoresho by'imiyoboro, bikoreshwa mu kwihanganira imitwaro n'ibitutu biremereye, nk'ibyuma bishyigikira sitade nini n'ibiraro by'imiyoboro by'ibiraro byambukiranya inyanja. Bifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi bifite imiterere myiza ya mekanike, bishimangira umutekano n'ituze by'inyubako n'ibiraro mu gihe kirekire bikoreshwa. Binakoreshwa cyane mu gukora imiyoboro y'ibitutu, nk'ibigega bitandukanye byo kubikamo ibikomoka kuri peteroli, bishobora kwihanganira igitutu cy'umwuka wo mu nzu no kwemeza umutekano w'umusaruro.

Uburyo bwo kubika

Guhitamo aho bizabera

Umuyoboro w'icyuma uzengurukabigomba kubikwa mu bubiko bw'imbere bwumye kandi bufite umwuka mwiza. Niba imiterere y'aho ibintu bifungira imbuga mu kirere, hagomba guhitamo ahantu hafite ubutaka burebure kandi hasukuye neza. Irinde kubikwa ahantu hashobora kwangirika imyuka yangiza nk'aho hafi y'inganda zikora imiti kugira ngo hirindwe ko imyuka yangiza ubuso bw'ubutaka.Umuyoboro w'icyuma uzengurukaUrugero, mu mishinga y'ubwubatsi bw'ubwubatsi ku nkengero z'inyanja, iyo imiyoboro y'icyuma cya karuboni ishyizwe hanze hafi y'inyanja, ishobora kwangirika bitewe n'umunyu utwarwa n'umuyaga wo mu nyanja. Kubwibyo, igomba kubikwa kure y'inyanja kandi hagafatwa ingamba zikwiye zo kuyirinda.Ese?

Ibisabwa mu gukusanya ibintu

Umuyoboro w'icyuma cya karuboni nyinshiIbipimo n'ibikoresho bitandukanye bigomba gushyirwa mu byiciro no gushyirwa mu byiciro. Umubare w'ibice bishyirwamo ntugomba kuba munini cyane. Ku miyoboro mito ifite uburebure buto, muri rusange nturenze urwego rutatu. Ku miyoboro minini ifite uburebure buto, umubare w'ibice ushobora kongerwa uko bikwiye, ariko ugomba no kugenzurwa mu buryo bwizewe kugira ngo wirinde ko imiyoboro y'icyuma yo hasi yangirika bitewe n'igitutu. Buri rwego rugomba gutandukanywa n'ibiti cyangwa udupira kugira ngo hirindwe gukururana no kwangirika k'ubuso. Ku miyoboro miremire y'icyuma, hagomba gukoreshwa ibikoresho byihariye cyangwa ibitambaro kugira ngo bishyirwe mu buryo butambitse kandi birinde kunama no guhinduka.Ese?

Ingamba zo kurinda

Mu gihe cyo kubika,Umuyoboro w'icyuma cya karubonibigomba gusuzumwa buri gihe kugira ngo harebwe ibimenyetso by'ingese cyangwa ingese ku buso.Imiyoboro y'icyuma cya karuboniIbidakoreshwa muri iki gihe, amavuta yo kurwanya ingese ashobora gushyirwa hejuru hanyuma agapfundikirwa na pulasitiki kugira ngo umwuka n'ubushuhe bivange kandi bigabanye umuvuduko w'ingese. Iyo hagaragaye ingese nke, sukura ingese vuba ukoresheje sandpaper hanyuma wongere ushyireho ingamba zo kuyirinda. Iyo ingese ikomeye, ni ngombwa gusuzuma niba igira ingaruka ku mikorere yayo.Ese?

Ibikoresho bisanzwe byaUmuyoboro w'icyuma cya karuboni buri kimwe gifite uburyo bwacyo bwihariye bwo gukoresha, kandi uburyo bwo kubika bukwiye ni ingenzi mu gukomeza imikorere yacyo no kongera igihe cyo kuyikoresha. Mu musaruro nyakuri no mu buzima, ni ugusobanukirwa neza no gushyira mu bikorwa ubwo bumenyi gusa bishoboraUmuyoboro w'icyuma cya karuboni gutanga serivisi nziza ku bwoko butandukanye bw'ubwubatsi bw'ubuhanga.Ese?