Isoko ry'Ibyuma byo mu Gihugu ryabonye Izamuka rya Mbere Nyuma y'Ibiruhuko by'Umunsi Mukuru w'Igihugu, Ariko Ingufu zo Kugaruka mu Buryo Bugufi Ni Nkeya – Royal Steel Group

Ku isoko, iri zamuka ry'ibiciro mu gihe gito ryatewe ahanini n'ibintu bitandukanye. Ubwa mbere, bamwe mu bakora ibyuma bahinduye gahunda zabo z'umusaruro bashingiye ku byo isoko ryari ryitezweho mu minsi mikuru y'igihugu, bituma habaho ibura ry'ibikoresho mu gihe gito mu turere tumwe na tumwe, ibyo bikaba byaratanze inkunga yo kuzamuka gato kw'ibiciro. Icya kabiri, isoko ryari rifite icyizere ku byifuzo nyuma y'iminsi mikuru mbere y'iminsi mikuru, kandi bamwe mu bacuruzi biteguye mbere yo kwitegura ubwiyongere bw'ibyo bifuzaga. Ibi, ku rugero runaka, byazamuye ibikorwa by'ubucuruzi ku isoko mu ntangiriro z'igihe cy'iminsi mikuru, bituma ibiciro bizamuka gato. Dukurikije ubushakashatsi buriho ubu, inganda z'ubwubatsi, abaguzi bakomeye ba rebar, babonye imishinga imwe n'imwe ikora ku gipimo gito ugereranyije n'icyo yari yiteze kubera imbogamizi z'amafaranga n'igihe ntarengwa cyo kubaka. Hagati aho, inganda z'inganda, urwego rw'ingenzi rw'ibyo zikenera kuriicyuma gishyushye gikonjeshejwe, yagize amakenga mu muvuduko w’umusaruro wayo bitewe n’ihindagurika ry’ibicuruzwa byo mu gihugu no mu mahanga. Ubusabe bw’ibyuma ntibwigeze bugaragara cyane, kandi ubusabe bw’ibicuruzwa nyuma y’ibiruhuko bushobora kugorwa no gukomeza kwiyongera guhoraho.

Ku bijyanye n'uko isoko ry'ibyuma rizaba rimeze mu gihe kizaza, abasesenguzi b'inganda bemeza ko isoko ry'ibyuma mu gihugu rizakomeza kuba mu rugero rw'ibikenewe mu gihe gito, aho ibiciro by'ibyuma bishobora kuguma mu byiciro bito by'ihindagurika. Ku ruhande rumwe, kugaruka k'ubusabe bizatwara igihe, bigatuma iterambere rigaragara ritashoboka mu gihe gito. Ku rundi ruhande, kudatezuka k'ubusabe bizanabangamira ibiciro by'ibyuma. Ibiciro by'ibyuma mu gihe kizaza bizashingira cyane ku bintu nko guhindura politiki y'ubukungu, kurekura nyabyo ibikenewe mu nganda zikiri hasi, ndetse n'ihindagurika ry'ibiciro by'ibikoresho fatizo.

Muri iki kibazo, abacuruzi b'ibyuma n'abakoresha ibyuma byo mu rwego rwo hejuru barasabwa gukurikirana neza uko isoko rihagaze, gutegura neza umusaruro n'ibiciro by'ibikoresho, no kwirinda gukurikira ibikenewe mu buryo buhumyi. Bashobora kandi gushyiraho ingamba zo gutanga amasoko hakurikijwe ibyo bakeneye mu musaruro wabo kugira ngo bagenzure neza ikiguzi cyo gutanga amasoko.

Muri rusange, nubwo isoko ry’ibyuma byo mu gihugu ryagaragaje ibimenyetso by’iterambere nyuma y’iminsi mikuru y’igihugu, bitewe n’ibintu nk’ibicuruzwa n’ibikenewe, ibiciro by’ibyuma bifite umwanya muto wo kwiyongera kandi birashoboka ko bizaguma mu byiciro bito by’ihindagurika mu gihe gito. Impande zose mu nganda zigomba gukomeza gushyira mu gaciro, gusubiza impinduka ku isoko, no gushyira hamwe iterambere rihamye kandi rirambye ry’isoko ry’ibyuma byo mu gihugu.