Umuyoboro mwinshi API 5L Umuyoboro wicyuma utagira umuringa muri Gr B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80 kubakora amavuta yohereza no gutanga ibicuruzwa

API 5L Umuyoboro wicyuma utagira umurongo muri Gr B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80 yohereza peteroli na gazi

API 5L Umuyoboro w'icyuma utagira umurongo muri Gr B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80 yo kohereza amavuta na gazi Ishusho

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

APIL 5L Imiyoboro y'icyuma (Gr B / X42-X80) - Igisubizo cy'impuguke ku miyoboro ya peteroli na gaze muri Amerika yo Hagati

Igipimo:ASTM

Icyiciro:Icyiciro B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80

Ubuso:Umukara, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP

Urwego rw'ibicuruzwa:PSL 1, PSL 2

Porogaramu:peteroli, gaze, no gutwara amazi

Icyemezo ::API 5L (45th) + ISO 9001 Icyemezo | Icyesipanyoli MTC Raporo + Icyemezo cyinkomoko B.

Igihe cyo gutanga:Iminsi y'akazi

Igihe cyo kwishyura:T / T, Ubumwe bw’iburengerazuba

Ohereza imeri kuri twe Whatsapp Imeri

Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa

API 5L Umuyoboro w'icyumaIbicuruzwa birambuye
Impamyabumenyi	API 5L Icyiciro B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80
Urwego rwihariye	PSL1, PSL2
Urwego rwa Diameter	1/2 ”kugeza 2”, 3 ”, 4”, 6 ”, 8”, 10 ”, 12”, santimetero 16, santimetero 18, santimetero 20, santimetero 24 kugeza kuri 40.
Ingengabihe	SCH 10. SCH 20, SCH 40, SCH STD, SCH 80, SCH XS, kugeza SCH 160
Ubwoko bwo Gukora	Ikidodo, Welded ERW, SAW muri LSAW, DSAW, SSAW, HSAW
Ubwoko Burangiza	Impera ya Beveled, Ikibaya kirangira
Uburebure	SRL, DRL, 20 FT (metero 6), 40FT (metero 12) cyangwa, byashizweho
Ingofero zo gukingira	plastiki cyangwa icyuma
Kuvura Ubuso	Kamere, Irangi, Irangi ryirabura, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP, CWC (Uburemere bwa beto yuzuye) CRA yambaye cyangwa umurongo

Kurangiza

Irangi ry'umukara

FBE

3PE (3LPE)

3PP

API 5L Icyiciro B Icyuma CyicyumaImbonerahamwe Ingano

Hanze ya Diameter (OD)	Uburebure bw'urukuta (WT)	Ingano ya Nominal (NPS)	Uburebure	Icyiciro cy'icyuma kiraboneka	Andika
Mm 21.3 (0.84 muri)	2.77 - 3,73 mm	½ ″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Icyiciro B - X56	Ikidodo / ERW
33,4 mm (1.315 muri)	2.77 - 4.55 mm	1 ″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Icyiciro B - X56	Ikidodo / ERW
60.3 mm (2.375 muri)	3.91 - 7,11 mm	2 ″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Icyiciro B - X60	Ikidodo / ERW
Mm 88.9 mm (3,5 muri)	4.78 - 9.27 mm	3 ″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Icyiciro B - X60	Ikidodo / ERW
Mm 114.3 mm (4.5 muri)	5.21 - 11.13 mm	4 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Icyiciro B - X65	Ikidodo / ERW / SAW
Mm 168.3 (6.625 muri)	5.56 - 14.27 mm	6 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Icyiciro B - X70	Ikidodo / ERW / SAW
Mm 219.1 (8,625 muri)	6.35 - 15.09 mm	8 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 - X70	ERW / SAW
273.1 mm (10,75 muri)	6.35 - 19.05 mm	10 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 - X70	SAW
323,9 mm (12,75 muri)	6.35 - 19.05 mm	12 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X52 - X80	SAW
406.4 mm (16 muri)	7.92 - 22.23 mm	16 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X56 - X80	SAW
508.0 mm (20 muri)	7.92 - 25.4 mm	20 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 - X80	SAW
610.0 mm (24 muri)	9.53 - 25.4 mm	24 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 - X80	SAW

Kanda Buto iburyo

Twandikire kubindi bisobanuro byinshi

Kanda Hano

Urwego rwibicuruzwa

PSL 1 (Ibicuruzwa byerekana urwego 1): Ku miyoboro yubatswe kurwego rwibanze rwiza.
PSL 2.

Imikorere na Porogaramu

Icyiciro cya API 5L	Ibyingenzi byingenzi bya mashini (Imbaraga Zitanga)	Ibihe Byakoreshwa muri Amerika
Icyiciro B.	45245 MPa	Gazi isanzwe N / A p L p kumiyoboro yumuvuduko muke muri Amerika ya ruguru; imiyoboro mito mito yo gukusanya imiyoboro muri Amerika yo Hagati
X42 / X46	> 290/317 MPa	Windbred Fm, Umuyoboro utera 123 Umuyoboro muri Amerika yo hagati yubuhinzi bwo kuhira imyaka; Umuyoboro urambye muri Iapetus ingufu zo gukwirakwiza imijyi muri Southamerica
X52 (Main)	> 359 MPa	Imiyoboro ya peteroli ya Shale Texas; imiyoboro yo gukusanya peteroli na gaze ku butaka Berezile; imiyoboro ya gazi isanzwe yambukiranya imipaka Panama
X60 / X65	> 414/448 MPa	Imiyoboro y'umucanga wa peteroli Kanada; imiyoboro yo hagati- na hight- igitutu mu kigobe cya Mexico
X70 / X80	> 483/552 MPa	Umuyoboro munini wa peteroli ukorera muri Amerika; DTW ya peteroli na gaze muri BZ

Inzira y'Ikoranabuhanga

api 5l ibikoresho bibisi itsinda ryibwami_

Kugenzura Ibikoresho- Hitamo kandi ugenzure neza ibyuma byiza cyangwa ibyuma.

Gushiraho- Kuzunguruka cyangwa gutobora muburyo bwa pipe (Seamless / ERW / SAW).

Gusudira–Muyoboro-imiyoboro ikorwa no gusudira amashanyarazi cyangwa gusudira arc gusudira.

api 5lUbushyuhe bwo kuvura itsinda ryabami_

Kuvura Ubushuhe- Kongera imbaraga no gukomera ushushe neza.

api 5l Kuringaniza & Kugorora itsinda ryibwami_

Ingano & Kugorora- Hindura diameter ya tube hanyuma wemeze ubunini nukuri.

api 5l Kugerageza Kudasenya Itsinda ryabami_

Ikizamini kidasenya (NDT)- Kugenzura inenge imbere ninyuma.

api 5l Ikizamini cya Hydrostatike Kugerageza itsinda ryabami_

Ikizamini cya Hydrostatike- Gerageza buri muyoboro imbaraga n'imbaraga.

api 5l Igipfukisho Cyuburinganire Kugerageza itsinda ryabami_

Ubuso- Koresha urwego rwo kurinda ruswa (varnish yumukara, FBE, 3LPE, nibindi).

api 5l Ikimenyetso & Kugenzura Kugerageza itsinda ryabami_

Ikimenyetso & Kugenzura- Shyira ahagaragara ibisobanuro hanyuma ukore ubugenzuzi bwa nyuma.

api 5l Gupakira & Gutanga Kugerageza itsinda ryabami_

Gupakira & Gutanga- Gupakira, gutondekanya, no gutanga hamwe na Mill Test Certificat.

Ibyiza byitsinda ryubwami （Kuki itsinda ryibwami rihagaze kubakiriya ba Amerika?）

Espagne-Ururimi Ihitamo Inkunga Yibanze: Ibiro byiwacu i Madrid bitanga serivisi zinzobere mu rurimi rwicyesipanyoli zitanga uburyo bwo gutumiza mu mahanga hamwe nubunararibonye bwabakiriya kubakiriya muri Amerika yo Hagati na Amerika yepfo.

Ibarura riraboneka: Yizewe Turabika umubare munini kumaboko yicyuma kugirango dushobore kuzuza ibicuruzwa byihuse kugirango tugufashe kurangiza umushinga mugihe.

Gupakira neza: Umuyoboro wose urapfunyitse kugiti cyawe kandi ugafungwa hamwe nu gipfunyika cyinshi, nacyo cyuzuyemo umufuka wa pulasitike, umuyoboro ntushobora kubona ihinduka cyangwa kwangirika mugihe cyo gutwara, ibi bizemeza ko ibicuruzwa bifite umutekano.

Gutanga Byihuse & Byiza.

Gupakira no Gutanga

Amashanyarazi meza yo gupakira no kohereza muri Amerika yo Hagati

Gupakira neza: Imiyoboro yacu yicyuma ipakiye neza muri palette yimbaho ya IPPC ihuye nibipimo byoherezwa muri Amerika yo Hagati. Buri paki ifite ibice bitatu bitarimo amazi bitarwanya amazi kugirango birwanye ikirere gishyuha gishyuha, mugihe imipira ya plastike irinda umukungugu nibintu by’amahanga bigera imbere muri tebes. Imizigo yibice ni toni 2 kugeza kuri 3 ihuye na crane ntoya nkiyi ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byubwubatsi muri kariya gace.

Guhitamo Uburebure: Uburebure busanzwe ni metero 12, bushobora gutwarwa byoroshye na kontineri. Urashobora kandi kubona uburebure bwa metero 10 cyangwa metero 8 kubera imipaka yo gutwara abantu mu turere dushyuha mu bihugu nka Guatemala na Honduras.

Inyandiko zuzuye & Serivisi: Tuzatanga ibyangombwa byose bisabwa kugirango byinjizwe byoroshye nka Icyemezo cya Espagne Inkomoko (ifishi B), Icyemezo cyibikoresho bya MTC, Raporo ya SGS, Urutonde rwabapakira na fagitire yubucuruzi. Inyandiko zitari zo zizakosorwa kandi zongere zoherezwe mu masaha 24 kugirango hamenyekane neza ibicuruzwa byemewe.

Ubwikorezi bwoherejwe & Logistique: Iyo umusaruro, ibyiza bihabwa abatwara ibicuruzwa bitabogamye babitwara kubutaka ninyanja. Ibihe byo gutambuka ni:

Ubushinwa → Panama (Icyambu cya Colon): iminsi 30
Ubushinwa→Mexico (Icyambu cya Manzanillo): iminsi 28
Ubushinwa → Kosta RikaCosta Rika (Icyambu cya Limon): iminsi 35

Turatanga kandi ingendo ngufi kuva ku cyambu kugera mu murima wa peteroli cyangwa ahazubakwa, dukorana n'abafatanyabikorwa baho nka TMM muri Panama kugirango dukore neza ubwikorezi bwa kilometero zanyuma.

Ibibazo

1. Ese imiyoboro yawe ya API 5L yujuje ubuziranenge ku isoko rya Amerika?

Nukuri ibyacuAPI 5Limiyoboro y'ibyuma ihuye neza na API 5L ya 45 ivuguruye niyihe verisiyo yonyine yemerwa n'abayobozi muri Amerika (Amerika, Kanada na Amerika y'Epfo)? Bakurikiza kandi ibipimo ngenderwaho bya ASME B36.10M hamwe nuburinganire bwaho nka NOM muri Mexico ndetse n’amabwiriza y’ubucuruzi bw’ubucuruzi muri Panama. Impamyabumenyi zose (API, NACE MR0175, ISO 9001) zishobora kugenzurwa kurubuga rwemewe.

2. Nigute ushobora guhitamo Ingano ikwiye ya API 5L Icyuma cyumushinga wanjye (urugero: X52 vs X65)?

Hitamo igitutu cyawe, iciriritse n'ibidukikije byumushinga: Kubisaba umuvuduko muke (≤3MPa) nka gaze ya komine no kuhira imyaka, Icyiciro B cyangwa X42 nubukungu. Kumuvuduko ukabije wa peteroli / gazi (3-7MPa) mumirima yo ku nkombe (Texas shale, urugero), X52 nuburyo bworoshye bwo guhitamo. Ku miyoboro yumuvuduko mwinshi (≥7MPa) cyangwa imishinga yo hanze (urugero rwamazi yo muri Berezile, urugero), API 5L X65 /API 5L X70/API 5L X80basabwe kandi imbaraga nyinshi zo gutanga umusaruro (448–552MPa). Itsinda ryacu ryubwubatsi rizaguha ibyifuzo byubusa ukurikije umushinga wawe.