Amabwiriza ya ASTM/ACI ku bwinshi A36 A572 A992 W Beam: Inkunga yizewe ku mihanda, ibiraro n'ububiko bw'ibikoresho Umukozi n'umutanga serivisi

Amabwiriza ya ASTM/ACI A36 A572 A992 W Beam: Inkunga yizewe ku mihanda, ibiraro n'ububiko

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Imyirondoro ya ASTM A36/A572/A992 Wbitanga imbaraga zikenewe kandi bimara igihe kirekire. Ni byo bintu bikunzwe cyane mu kubaka imihanda, kubaka ibiraro, no mu nyubako z'ibyuma byo kubikamo ibintu.

Ibisanzwe:ASTM A36 / A572 / A992

Ubwoko bw'igicuruzwa:Umuringa w'Ubwoya / Umuringa w'Umuringa Ugari

Ibikoresho:Icyuma cya karuboni gishyushye cyane

Imbaraga:Igipimo cy'imbaraga nyinshi ku buremere

Porogaramu:Imihanda, Ibiraro, Ibigega, Inyubako

Gutunganya:Ubuhanga bwo gusudira no gukoresha neza ibikoresho

Serivisi:Uburebure bwihariye no Gutanga Byihuse

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Ibisobanuro birambuye ku gicuruzwa

Ibirango by'ibicuruzwa

Intangiriro y'ibicuruzwa

Ikintu	Ibisobanuro	Ikintu	Ibisobanuro
Ibikoresho n'Ibisanzwe	ASTM A36 / A992 / A572 Icyiciro cya 50	Imbaraga z'umusaruro	≥ 345 MPa (yujuje ibisabwa mu byuma by'ubwubatsi byo muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru)
Ingano	W6 × 9, W8 × 10, W12 × 30, W14 × 43, n'izindi ngano zisanzwe zihari.	Uburebure	Uburebure busanzwe bw'imigabane: 6 m / 12 m; uburebure bwihariye bugabanijwe hakurikijwe imiterere y'umushinga wawe
Ubwihangane mu Bipimo	Ikurikiza ASTM A6 (ibipimo ngenderwaho byo muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru) na GB/T 11263	Ubwiza n'Igenzura	Icyemezo cya ISO 9001; raporo zuzuye z'igenzura rya SGS/BV ziboneka
Ubuvuzi bw'ubuso	Irangi rishyushye ririnda ingese, cyangwa rikozwe mu buryo bwabugenewe kugira ngo rihuze n'imiterere y'aho riherereye.	Porogaramu	Ibiraro, ububiko, inganda, inyubako z'ubucuruzi, n'inyubako z'amazu

Amakuru ya tekiniki

ASTM A36/ASTM A992/ASTM A572 W-beam (cyangwa H-beam) Ibigize imiti

Igipimo cy'icyuma	Karuboni, ntarengwa,%	Manganese, %	Fosifore, ntarengwa,%	Sulfure, ntarengwa,%	Silikoni, %
A36	0.26	--	0.04	0.05	≤0.40
ICYITONDERWA: Ibikubiyemo by'umuringa biraboneka iyo ibyo wategetse byagenwe.

Ingano y'icyuma		Karuboni, ntarengwa, %	Manganese, %	Silikoni, ntarengwa, %	Vanadium, ntarengwa, %	Columbus, ntarengwa, %	Fosifore, ntarengwa, %	Sulfure, ntarengwa, %
ASTMA992		0.23	0.50 - 1.60	0.40	0.15	0.05	0.035	0.045

Ikintu	Icyiciro	Karuboni, ntarengwa, %	Manganese, ntarengwa, %	Silikoni, ntarengwa, %	Fosforusimaze, %	Sulfure, ntarengwa, %
Icyuma cya A572imirasire	42	0.21	1.35	0.40	0.04	0.05
	50	0.23	1.35	0.40	0.04	0.05
	55	0.25	1.35	0.40	0.04	0.05

Imiterere ya ASTM A36/A992/A572 W-beam (cyangwa H-beam)

Icyuma Gumudari		Imbaraga zo gukurura, ksi[MPa]	Ingano y'umusaruro, ksi[MPa]	Uburebure muri santimetero 8.[200] mm], ubuto,%	Uburebure muri santimetero 2.[50] mm], ubuto,%
A36		58-80 [400-550]	36 [250]	20.00	21

Ingano y'icyuma		Imbaraga zo gukurura, ksi	Aho umusaruro ugarukira, ubugari, ksi
ASTM A992		65	65

Ikintu	Icyiciro	Ingano y'umusaruro, ksi[MPa]	Imbaraga zo gukurura, ubugari, ksi [MPa]
Imitako y'icyuma ya A572	42	42 [290]	60 [415]
	50	50 [345]	65 [450]
	55	55 [380]	70 [485]

Ingano za ASTM A36 / A992 / A572 Umuringanire wa H-beam - W Beam

Ishyirwa mu mwanya	Ingano					Ibipimo bitajegajega
Ishyirwa mu mwanya	Ingano					Igihe cy'ubunebwe		Moduli y'igice
Ubutegetsi bw'Ingoma (muri x lb/ft)	Ubujyakuzimuh (muri)	Ubugariw (muri)	Ubunini bw'urubugas (muri)	Agace k'Ibice(muri 2)	Uburemere(lb/ft)	Ix(muri 4)	Iy(muri 4)	Wx(muri 3)	Wy (muri 3)
Ubuso bwa 27 x 178	27.8	14.09	0.725	52.3	178	6990	555	502	78.8
Ubuso bwa 27 x 161	27.6	14.02	0.660	47.4	161	6280	497	455	70.9
Ubuso bwa 27 x 146	27.4	14	0.605	42.9	146	5630	443	411	63.5
Ubuso bwa 27 x 114	27.3	10.07	0.570	33.5	114	4090	159	299	31.5
Ubuso bwa 27 x 102	27.1	10.02	0.515	30.0	102	3620	139	267	27.8
Ubugari bwa 27 x 94	26.9	10	0.490	27.7	94	3270	124	243	24.8
Ubugari bwa 27 x 84	26.7	9.96	0.460	24.8	84	2850	106	213	21.2
Ubuso bwa 24 x 162	25	13	0.705	47.7	162	5170	443	414	68.4
Ubuso bwa 24 x 146	24.7	12.9	0.650	43.0	146	4580	391	371	60.5
Ubuso bwa 24 x 131	24.5	12.9	0.605	38.5	131	4020	340	329	53.0
Ubuso bwa 24 x 117	24.3	12.8	0.55	34.4	117	3540	297	291	46.5
Ubuso bwa 24 x 104	24.1	12.75	0.500	30.6	104	3100	259	258	40.7
Ubugari bwa 24 x 94	24.1	9.07	0.515	27.7	94	2700	109	222	24.0
Ubugari bwa 24 x 84	24.1	9.02	0.470	24.7	84	2370	94.4	196	20.9
Ubugari bwa 24 x 76	23.9	9	0.440	22.4	76	2100	82.5	176	18.4
Ubugari bwa 24 x 68	23.7	8.97	0.415	20.1	68	1830	70.4	154	15.7
Ubugari bwa 24 x 62	23.7	7.04	0.430	18.2	62	1550	34.5	131	9.8
Ubugari bwa 24 x 55	23.6	7.01	0.395	16.2	55	1350	29.1	114	8.3
Ubuso bwa 21 x 147	22.1	12.51	0.720	43.2	147	3630	376	329	60.1
Ubuso bwa 21 x 132	21.8	12.44	0.650	38.8	132	3220	333	295	53.5
Ubuso bwa 21 x 122	21.7	12.39	0.600	35.9	122	2960	305	273	49.2
Ubuso bwa 21 x 111	21.5	12.34	0.550	32.7	111	2670	274	249	44.5
Ubuso bwa 21 x 101	21.4	12.29	0.500	29.8	101	2420	248	227	40.3
Ubuso bwa 21 x 93	21.6	8.42	0.580	27.3	93	2070	92.9	192	22.1
Ubuso bwa 21 x 83	21.4	8.36	0.515	24.3	83	1830	81.4	171	19.5
Ubuso bwa 21 x 73	21.2	8.3	0.455	21.5	73	1600	70.6	151	17.0
Ubugari bwa 21 x 68	21.1	8.27	0.430	20.0	68	1480	64.7	140	15.7
Ubuso bwa 21 x 62	21	8.24	0.400	18.3	62	1330	57.5	127	13.9
Ubugari bwa 21 x 57	21.1	6.56	0.405	16.7	57	1170	30.6	111	9.4
Ubugari bwa 21 x 50	20.8	6.53	0.380	14.7	50	984	24.9	94.5	7.6
Ubugari bwa 21 x 44	20.7	6.5	0.350	13.0	44	843	20.7	81.6	6.4

Kanda kuri buto iri iburyo

Kuramo Ibisobanuro bigezweho bya W beam n'Ingano.

Kanda hano

Kurangiza ubuso

icyuma cya karuboni gitanga umurimbo w'icyuma gitanga

Ubuso busanzwe

icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma gikozwe mu lisansi

Ubuso bwa Galvanizing (ubugari bwa Galvanizing bushyushye ≥ 85μm, igihe cyo kuyikoresha kigera ku myaka 15-20),

Ubuso bw'amavuta y'umukara

Porogaramu nyamukuru

Kugena ingano ikwiye y'umuraba wa W (uzwi kandi nka Wide Flange Beam) ntibishingiye gusa ku mibare y'imizigo, ahubwo binashingiye ku bwoko bw'imiterere, uburebure, n'imiterere. Ingano zitandukanye z'umuraba n'amanota birakoreshwa kugira ngo habeho ibikenewe bitandukanye byo gukoreshwa mu mutekano no mu buryo bwiza.

1. Kubaka inyubako (Inyubako zoroshye kugeza ku ziciriritse)

Imishinga yoroheje y'ubucuruzi, ububiko buto n'amazu yo guturamo:
Ingano zisabwa: W4×13, W6×15, W8×21
Ibiranga ibikoresho: ASTM A36
Igiciro: Irushanwa
Ibiranga: Igiciro gito cyane, cyiza ku mutwaro woroheje no kumara igihe gito

Iyi mirasire ya I ishobora gukoreshwa ku migozi yo hasi, inkingi no ku nkuta zo ku igorofa rya kabiri mu gihe utayikeneye kugira ngo igufashe mu buremere bukabije.

2. Inyubako z'inganda n'ububiko

Imishinga ikomeye: Inyubako z'ibyuma zo mu bubiko bunini n'ubw'uruganda.
Ingano zisabwa: W10×33, W12×40, W14×48
Ibikoresho: ASTM A572 Gr.50 / A992
Ibiranga: Ingufu nziza ugereranyije n'uburemere, ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu bwinshi

Batanga uburyo butandukanye bwo gushushanya kugira ngo bashyigikire sisitemu z'ibisenge biremereye ubu, cranes, n'imiterere migari.

3. Ibikorwa remezo n'akazi k'ibiraro

Ku biraro, imihanda minini n'ibikorwa remezo biremereye:
Ingano zikwiriye: W18×60, W21×73, W24×84 no hejuru
Ibikoresho: ASTM A572 Gr.50 / A992
Ibiranga: Modulus ya ion ifite igice kinini, Ifite uburyo bwo kugorora neza, Ifite uburyo bwo kugorora igihe kirekire

Kongera ingufu zifata: Ubushobozi bw'imirasire minini ya W ni ingenzi mu gutwara imizigo minini, imizigo itwara abantu n'ibintu bihindagurika mu kirere.

4. Ubuhanga bukomeye mu nganda n'ubuhanga bwihariye

Ku bijyanye na peteroli na gaze, inganda z'amashanyarazi, n'inyubako ziremereye:
Ingano zisabwa: W27, W30, W36 series (zikozwe uko bikenewe)
Icyuma cy'icuma: ASTM A992 cyangwa icyuma cy'icyiciro cyo hejuru
Ibiranga: Ingufu nyinshi, kuramba mu gihe cy'imitwaro ikabije n'ahantu hakomeye

Ubusanzwe porogaramu nk'izo zisaba ingano zihariye z'imitako, zikozwe mu buryo bwihariye kuri buri porogaramu hamwe n'ibarura ryuzuye ry'imiterere.

itsinda ry'icyuma cy'ubwami cya astm a992 a572 h (2)

itsinda ry'icyuma cy'ubwami cya astm a992 a572 h (4)

itsinda ry'icyuma cy'ubwami cya astm a992 a572 h (3)

itsinda ry'icyuma cy'ubwami cya astm a992 a572 h (1)

Akarusho ka Royal Steel Group (Kuki Royal Group irusha izindi kugaragara ku bakiriya ba Amerika?)

1) Ibiro by'ishami - Inkunga y'abavuga Icyesipanyoli, ubufasha bwo kwishyura ibicuruzwa bya gasutamo, n'ibindi.

2) Hari toni zisaga 5.000 z'ibicuruzwa, bifite ingano zitandukanye

3) Igenzurwa n'imiryango yemewe nka CCIC, SGS, BV, na TUV, hamwe n'ibipfunyika bisanzwe byo mu mazi

Gupakira no Gutanga

Ingamba z'ibanze zo kwirinda:Ubwa mbere, funga umuzingo wose w'ibikoresho ukoresheje ibikoresho bidapfa amazi (tarpaulin). Hanyuma, shyiramo udupaki 2-3 tw'umuti wo koza muri buri muzingo, hanyuma upfukemo tarpaulin ifunze neza kandi irinda imvura.

Guteranya:Koresha imishumi y'icyuma ifite umurambararo wa mm 12-16 mu kuyihambira, ikwiriye ibikoresho byo guterura mu byambu bya Amerika. Buri gipfunyika gishobora gutwara toni 2-3.

Ibirango by'amategeko agenga kubahiriza amategeko:Garagaza neza ibikoresho n'ibisobanuro, kode ya gasutamo, nimero y'itsinda, na nimero ya raporo y'ibizamini mu Cyongereza no mu Cyesipanyoli.

Ku mirasire minini cyane ya H (uburebure bw'igice ≥ 800mm), ubuso bw'icyuma butwikiriwe n'amavuta yo kurwanya ingese mu nganda hanyuma bugapfundikirwa na tarpaulin nyuma yo kuma.

Uruhererekane rwa serivisi z'ubwikorezi rukora neza, twagiranye umubano uhamye n'ikigo cy'ubwikorezi nka MSK, MSC, COSCO.

Dukurikiza amahame ngenderwaho ya sisitemu yo gucunga ubuziranenge ya ISO9001 muri gahunda yose kandi dukurikiza uburyo bwo kugenzura buhamye kuva ku guhitamo ibikoresho byo gupakira kugeza ku gutwara imodoka. Bizeza ko imirasire ya H-rays kuva ku ruganda kugeza ku itangwa ryayo imeze neza, ibi bikaba bitanga urufatiro rukomeye kugira ngo umushinga wawe ukore neza!

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Q: Ni iyihe ngingo ngenderwaho H-beam yawe ikurikiza muri Amerika yo Hagati?
A: Gukora imirasire ya H hakurikijweASTM A36, ASTM A572 GR 50byemewe n'igihugu cya Amerika yo Hagati. Byongeye kandi, dushobora gutanga ibikoresho byujuje ibisabwa mu gace nka Megizike, ku bikenewe mu mushinga.

Q: Igihe cyo gutanga ibicuruzwa muri Panama kigomba kuba kingana iki?
A: Kuva ku cyambu cya Tianjin ujya mu gace k’ubucuruzi ka Panama Colón unyuze mu nyanja, iminsi 28 kugeza kuri 32. Igihe cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa muri rusange harimo no gukora no kwishyura ibicuruzwa kuri gasutamo ni iminsi 40 kugeza kuri 50. Ku mishinga yihutirwa, hari kandi uburyo bwo gukora no gutanga ibicuruzwa byihuse.

Q: Ese wafasha mu bijyanye no kwemererwa ibicuruzwa kuri gasutamo?
A: Yego, dufite umufatanyabikorwa wihariye mu bijyanye n'inyandiko z'ubucuruzi bwa gasutamo muri Amerika yo Hagati, imenyekanisha rya gasutamo, inzira yo kwishyura imisoro ku bicuruzwa byinjizwa mu gihugu nta mbogamizi kuri gasutamo.